Bile acids and metabolic surgery
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bile Acids and Metabolic Regulation
B ile acids have long been known to facilitate digestion and absorption of lipids in the small intestine as well as regulate cholesterol homeostasis (1,2). Over the last decade, however, it has become clear that bile acids are not simply digestive detergents and the primary route governing cholesterol catabolism. Bile acids are now recognized as hormones involved in the regulation of various me...
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The incidence of the metabolic syndrome has taken epidemic proportions in the past decades, contributing to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. The metabolic syndrome can be defined as a cluster of cardiovascular disease risk factors including visceral obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, increased blood pressure, and hypercoagulability. The farnesoid X receptor (FXR...
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Bile acids (BA), long believed to only have lipid-digestive functions, have emerged as novel metabolic modulators. They have important endocrine effects through multiple cytoplasmic as well as nuclear receptors in various organs and tissues. BA affect multiple functions to control energy homeostasis, as well as glucose and lipid metabolism, predominantly by activating the nuclear farnesoid X re...
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Gallbladder bile of the bullfrog, R a m catesbezana was found to contain a number of minor bile acids and bile alcohols in unconjugated forms. The following bile acids and bile alcohols were identified by combined gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry: cholic acid, allocholic acid, 3a,7a, 12a-trihydroxy-5a-cholestan-26-oic acid, 3a,7a, 12atrihydroxy-24-methyl-5~-cholestan-26-oic acid, 3a,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Liver Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2542-5684
DOI: 10.1016/j.livres.2021.05.001